The study on wild oat (Avena fatua L.) biology. Part Il. Competition between different wild oat varieties and spring barley
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Plant growth and phenolic compounds in the rhizosphere soil of wild oat (Avena fatua L.)
The objectives of this study were to determine the pattern of dry matter (DM) accumulation and the evolution of phenolic compounds in the rhizosphere soil from tillering to the ripe seed stages of wild oat (Avena fatua L.), a widespread annual grassy weed. Plants were grown under controlled conditions and harvested 13 times during the growing season. At each harvest, shoot and root DM and pheno...
متن کاملHormonal Regulation of alpha-Amylase Gene Transcription in Wild Oat (Avena fatua L.) Aleurone Protoplasts.
The time of appearance and relative amounts of alpha-amylase mRNA in wild oat (Avena fatua L.) aleurone protoplasts incubated with 1 micromolar gibberellin A(4) (GA(4)) were closely correlated with the amounts of alpha-amylase enzyme secreted by the protoplasts. In the absence of GA(4), or when protoplasts were incubated with 25 micromolar abscisic acid (ABA) together with 1 micromolar GA(4) no...
متن کاملCombining Cultural Practices with Herbicides Reduces Wild Oat (Avena fatua) Seed in the Soil Seed Bank and Improves Barley Yield
A study was initiated in 2001at four locations in western Canada to investigate an integrated approach to managing wild oat, the region’s worst weed. The study examined the effects of combining semidwarf or tall barley cultivars with normal or twice-normal barley seeding rates in either continuous barley or a barley–canola–barley–field pea–barley rotation. Herbicides were applied at 25, 50, and...
متن کاملeffect of nitrogen on competition between wild oat (avena fatua) and wheat (triticum aestivum) at vegetative growth stage
in order to study the effect of nitrogen on competition between wild oat (avena fatua) and wheat (triticum aestivum) at vegetative growth stage, a factorial experiment was conducted based on completely randomized block design with three replications in research greenhouse of faculty of agriculture, at ferdowsi university of mashhad in 2008. first factor was five densities (0, 2, 4, 6 and 8 plan...
متن کاملReference gene selection for molecular studies of dormancy in wild oat (Avena fatua L.) caryopses by RT-qPCR method
Molecular studies of primary and secondary dormancy in Avena fatua L., a serious weed of cereal and other crops, are intended to reveal the species-specific details of underlying molecular mechanisms which in turn may be useable in weed management. Among others, quantitative real-time PCR (RT-qPCR) data of comparative gene expression analysis may give some insight into the involvement of partic...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Acta Agrobotanica
سال: 2013
ISSN: 2300-357X
DOI: 10.5586/aa.1996.005